होमAsian Cricket22,000 Fans, One Six and a Piece of History: India's First Official Women's Test in Bengaluru

22,000 Fans, One Six and a Piece of History: India's First Official Women's Test in Bengaluru

प्रश्न: भारतीय महिला क्रिकेट का पहला आधिकारिक टेस्ट कब, कहाँ और किसके बीच खेला गया? उत्तर: भारत का पहला आधिकारिक महिला टेस्ट मैच 31 अक्टूबर 1976 को बेंगलुरु के केएससीए स्टेडियम (अब एम. चिन्नास्वामी स्टेडियम) में भारत और वेस्टइंडीज़ के बीच शुरू हुआ। यह तीन दिन का मुकाबला छह टेस्ट की सीरीज़ का पहला मैच था। भारत की कप्तानी शांता रंगास्वामी और वेस्टइंडीज़ की कप्तानी लुईस ब्राउन ने की। मैच ड्रॉ रहा। 22,000 से अधिक दर्शक उपस्थित थे। भारत ने पहली पारी 99 ओवर में 269/6 पर डिक्लेयर की और दूसरी पारी में 17 ओवर में 30/1 बनाया; वेस्टइंडीज़ ने 78.4 ओवर में 274 और 64.5 ओवर में 175/7 डिक्लेयर किया। शुभांगी कुलकर्णी ने पहली पारी में 48 रन देकर 5 विकेट लिए। शांता रंगास्वामी ने 74 रन बनाए, जिसमें पैट्रिसिया व्हिटेकर की गेंद पर लॉन्ग-ऑन के ऊपर छक्का शामिल था — अंतरराष्ट्रीय क्रिकेट में किसी भारतीय महिला का पहला छक्का और उस स्टेडियम का पहला छक्का। सीरीज़ 1-1 से बराबर रही, चार मैच ड्रॉ रहे। भारत को अपने पहले आधिकारिक महिला टेस्ट के लिए पहले महिला टेस्ट (ऑस्ट्रेलिया बनाम इंग्लैंड, ब्रिस्बेन, 1934) के बाद 42 साल का इंतज़ार करना पड़ा था।

On October 31, 2026, the KSCA Stadium in Bengaluru (renamed the M Chinnaswamy Stadium in 2026) witnessed the opening of a new chapter in Indian women's cricket. Led by Shantha Rangaswamy, India played its first official women's Test against a West Indies side captained by Louise Browne. It was the first of a six-Test series, a three-day contest that ended in a draw — but the significance of the match goes far beyond the scorecard. It was the day Indian women cricketers finally earned the status they had waited years for: that of official Test players. One section of the stadium was under renovation, but the remaining stands were packed, with more than 22,000 spectators turning up. The journey of women's cricket in India has never been easy. Cricket had been introduced in the country much earlier, but the first women's national championship was held only in April 2026. The game was still finding its feet, with teams playing two- and three-day red-ball matches. An Australian team toured India in 2026, and in February the following year, India travelled to New Zealand for a five-match 'Test series', which was subsequently deemed unofficial. The first women's Test, between Australia and England, had been played in Brisbane in 2026. India had to wait another 42 years to make its official debut — and that moment unfolded in October 2026, when India hosted the West Indies in the first of a six-match series. Recalling the occasion, Shantha said the players were not even certain the match would count. "We had already played a couple of series against Australia and New Zealand, which were later deemed unofficial. So we weren't sure until later whether this match would count as an official one," she said. That uncertainty was the reality of the era — women's cricket had to fight continually for recognition. But the atmosphere at the Bengaluru ground was proof that spectators had already embraced the game. India's line-up featured some of the rising stars of the sport, including Diana Edulji, Shubhangi Kulkarni and Ujwala Nikam. Among those soaking in the atmosphere was former Indian wicketkeeper Kalpana Venkatachar, then a Karnataka age-group cricketer. She was part of a group of young women cricketers who volunteered at the match, handing out scorecards to spectators. "Back in the day, spectators also did the scoring. They watched, tracked and recorded every ball and run in a booklet provided to them. Our job was to hand out these booklets. The excitement was infectious and the crowd was boisterous," Kalpana recalled. Her memory offers a glimpse into the cricket culture of that era, when watching a match and keeping score were shared, collective experiences. Batting first, West Indies were bowled out for 274 in 78.4 overs. Shubhangi Kulkarni, one of India's finest spinners, returned figures of 5/48, while Diana Edulji picked up two wickets. Gloria Gill made 53, Yolande Geddes-Hall 44, Leila Williams 43, Patricia Whittaker 32 and captain Louise Browne 28. It was a balanced innings in which several batters got starts but none could convert them into a big score. Shubhangi's five-wicket haul gave India a way back into the contest, and the hosts made the most of it. India's reply produced two memorable knocks. Opener Shobha Pandit scored 69, but it was skipper Shantha's gritty 74 that stole the show. Her innings also featured a landmark moment — a six over long-on off Patricia Whittaker, the first maximum by an Indian woman in international cricket and the first at the stadium. The stand where the ball landed has since been named after Shantha. The symbolism is considerable: in a sport where women had to struggle to claim their space, naming a stand after a woman cricketer was a statement in itself. Shantha remembers the innings as an attempt to inject a modern-day T20 flavour into a game that was still played over three days. "With the matches being held over three days, most of them would end in draws. But I wanted to make it interesting and score some quick runs, like they do in T20 cricket now," she said. That thinking was revolutionary for its time. While most captains of the era looked to protect a draw or slow the game down, here was a woman captain talking about aggressive cricket. Her 74 not only put India in a strong position but also showed that attractive, attacking batting had a place in women's cricket too. India were 269/6 overnight after 99 overs and were looking to add to their total on the final morning. Besides Shobha Pandit's 69, Fowzieh Khalili contributed 39 and Shubhangi Kulkarni remained unbeaten on 26. For West Indies, Leila Williams took 2/50 and Vivalyn Latty-Scott 3/51. But something unexpected happened on the final day that changed the course of the match. "We came out to bat on the final day only to see wet patches on the pitch. This drew suspicion from the visiting side and the start was delayed. So, I declared in the hope that we could bowl them out," Shantha recalled. The decision was tied to controversy too — the visitors' objection over the condition of the pitch had delayed the start of play. West Indies declared their second innings at 175/7 in 64.5 overs, setting India a target of 181. Leila Williams made 56 and Patricia Whittaker 29 for the tourists. For India, Sharmila Chakraborty took 2/32 and Shubhangi Kulkarni 2/28. Chasing the target, India finished on 30/1 in 17 overs as the historic contest ended in a draw. By the scorecard, it was a result-less match; by history, it became the most important fixture in Indian women's cricket. The series eventually ended in a 1-1 draw, with four matches drawn. For Kalpana and the other youngsters watching from the stands, however, the result was secondary. The sight of Shantha clearing the ropes had left a lasting impression. "Watching Shantha score a six made us believe that we could go the distance too," she said. That single line captures the essence of the whole match. When you watch women play a sport amid limited opportunities and weak recognition, a six is not merely six runs — it is a symbol of possibility. For every young girl in the stands that day, that six carried the message that the ability to clear the boundary existed within them as well. Indian women have played 42 more Tests in the five decades since that landmark outing. But the first, played in front of a packed crowd, remains special. It was the match that proved women's cricket in India could be more than a formality — it could be a genuine public movement. The presence of 22,000 spectators showed that audiences wanted to watch the game, not simply because of ticket prices or advertising guarantees, but because they recognised the talent and struggle of women cricketers. The challenges of that era cannot be ignored. Matches ran three days, making results difficult. Declaration tactics, pitch conditions and weather all shaped outcomes. Yet the significance of that series lay in the fact that the Indian women's team began to be taken seriously at the international level. The Bengaluru ground, where India played its first official women's Test, remained a major centre of Indian cricket in the years that followed. And the naming of a stand after Shantha Rangaswamy shows that the echo of her six travelled far beyond the pitch, reaching future generations. Brief scores: West Indies: 274 in 78.4 overs (Louise Browne 28, Gloria Gill 53, Patricia Whittaker 32, Yolande Geddes-Hall 44, Leila Williams 43; Diana Edulji 2-48, Shubhangi Kulkarni 5-48) and 175/7 declared in 64.5 overs (Patricia 29, Leila 56; Sharmila Chakraborty 2-32, Shubhangi 2-28) drew with India: 269/6 declared in 99 overs (Shobha Pandit 69, Fowzieh Khalili 39, Shantha Rangaswamy 74, Shubhangi 26 not out; Leila Williams 2-50, Vivalyn Latty-Scott 3-51) and 30/1 in 17 overs.

22,000 Fans, One Six and a Piece of History: India's First Official Women's Test in Bengaluru

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